Hampstead Grove, NW3

Place Name

Originally The Grove. This road takes its name from the small woodland, described in the manorial rolls for 1805 as “a piece or parcel of Ground called the Grove or Plantation of Trees”. Many of these nature trees suffered greatly in the 1970s when they were hit by Dutch Elm disease and had to be felled. Hampstead itself was documented even before the Norman Conquest. In the 10thCentury it was mentioned as Hemstede in AD959 and Hamstede in AD978, when King Ethelred confirmed that the manor was being given to Westminster Abbey. The name comes from the Anglo Saxon word hām-stede meaning the homestead. The spelling mutated to Hamestede by the time of the Domesday Book, and in 1258 the “intrusive” p was added to become Hampstede. It wasn’t until the late 17thCentury that the modern spelling was used when the village became a fashionable spa resort.

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